See Tochare on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
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"2": "la",
"3": "Tocharus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin Tocharus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "grc",
"3": "Τόχαρος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek Τόχαρος (Tókharos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Tocharus, from Ancient Greek Τόχαρος (Tókharos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Tochares",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "Tochare m or f by sense (plural Tochares)",
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{
"word": "tocharien"
},
{
"word": "Tocharien"
},
{
"word": "Tocharienne"
}
],
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106,
114
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"ref": "1730, Bruzen La Martinière, “BACTRIA, ou Bactriana, en François la Bactriane”, in Le grand dictionnaire géographique et critique, volume 2, page 13:",
"text": "On ne ſait à préſent ce qu’étoient les Salatares, les Comares, les Comes, les Acinaces, les Tambyses, les Tochares, les Maryceens, les Scordes, les Varnes, les Avadies, les Orsippes & les Arimaspiens.",
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"ref": "1839, Complément du Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, volume 2, page 1013:",
"text": "TOCHARE. adj. et s. des 2 g. (géogr. anc.) Nom d’un peuple de la Bactriane.",
"type": "quotation"
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"ref": "1869, Arthur de Gobineau, Histoire des Perses d’après les auteurs orientaux, page 503:",
"text": "Les Tochares, sous un chef qui n’est connu que par les renseignements chinois sous le nom de Khieou-tsieou-hi, se substituèrent à la dynastie saka, [...]",
"type": "quotation"
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"ref": "1878, Œuvres d’Ammien Marcellin, page 206:",
"text": "La Bactriane a des dépendances nombreuses, dont le district des Tochares est la plus importante.",
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{
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115,
123
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287,
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315,
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"ref": "1987, Comptes rendus des séances, page 759:",
"text": "Dans l’énumération des quatre peuples nomades que l’on trouve chez Strabon, c’est vraisemblablement sous le nom de Tochares qu’apparaissent ces Yüeh-chih. On s’expliquerait mal en effet que la Bactriane se soit appelée dès le IVᵉ siècle de n.è. dans les sources chinoises et indiennes « Tocharestan » ou « pays des Tochares » si elle ne devait pas ce nom à ses principaux envahisseurs, les Yüeh-chi des annales chinoises, ancêtres de la dynastie kushane [...]",
"type": "quotation"
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],
"glosses": [
"Tokhar, Tocharian (any member of the Tochari, a people who inhabited Bactria)"
],
"id": "en-Tochare-fr-noun-fnmm8xnO",
"links": [
[
"Tokhar",
"Tokhar"
],
[
"Tocharian",
"Tocharian#English:_Q138081313"
],
[
"Tochari",
"Tochari"
],
[
"Bactria",
"Bactria"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Tocharien"
},
{
"word": "Tocharienne"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ.kaʁ/"
},
{
"homophone": "tocard"
}
],
"word": "Tochare"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "tocharien"
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{
"word": "Tocharien"
},
{
"word": "Tocharienne"
}
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},
{
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin Tocharus, from Ancient Greek Τόχαρος (Tókharos).",
"forms": [
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"form": "Tochares",
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"pos": "noun",
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"French nouns",
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"French terms borrowed from Latin",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French terms with quotations",
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],
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],
"ref": "1730, Bruzen La Martinière, “BACTRIA, ou Bactriana, en François la Bactriane”, in Le grand dictionnaire géographique et critique, volume 2, page 13:",
"text": "On ne ſait à préſent ce qu’étoient les Salatares, les Comares, les Comes, les Acinaces, les Tambyses, les Tochares, les Maryceens, les Scordes, les Varnes, les Avadies, les Orsippes & les Arimaspiens.",
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"ref": "1839, Complément du Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, volume 2, page 1013:",
"text": "TOCHARE. adj. et s. des 2 g. (géogr. anc.) Nom d’un peuple de la Bactriane.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
12
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"ref": "1869, Arthur de Gobineau, Histoire des Perses d’après les auteurs orientaux, page 503:",
"text": "Les Tochares, sous un chef qui n’est connu que par les renseignements chinois sous le nom de Khieou-tsieou-hi, se substituèrent à la dynastie saka, [...]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
64,
72
]
],
"ref": "1878, Œuvres d’Ammien Marcellin, page 206:",
"text": "La Bactriane a des dépendances nombreuses, dont le district des Tochares est la plus importante.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
115,
123
],
[
287,
295
],
[
315,
323
]
],
"ref": "1987, Comptes rendus des séances, page 759:",
"text": "Dans l’énumération des quatre peuples nomades que l’on trouve chez Strabon, c’est vraisemblablement sous le nom de Tochares qu’apparaissent ces Yüeh-chih. On s’expliquerait mal en effet que la Bactriane se soit appelée dès le IVᵉ siècle de n.è. dans les sources chinoises et indiennes « Tocharestan » ou « pays des Tochares » si elle ne devait pas ce nom à ses principaux envahisseurs, les Yüeh-chi des annales chinoises, ancêtres de la dynastie kushane [...]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tokhar, Tocharian (any member of the Tochari, a people who inhabited Bactria)"
],
"links": [
[
"Tokhar",
"Tokhar"
],
[
"Tocharian",
"Tocharian#English:_Q138081313"
],
[
"Tochari",
"Tochari"
],
[
"Bactria",
"Bactria"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Tocharien"
},
{
"word": "Tocharienne"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tɔ.kaʁ/"
},
{
"homophone": "tocard"
}
],
"word": "Tochare"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Tochare meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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